PP stands for polypropylene. It is also known as polypropylene. It is a polymer which that is used in many applications. These sheets are more resistant to chemicals and some solutions like salts, acids, and bases. It was first polymerized in 1951 by two scientists, Paul Hogan and Robert Banks. By 1957, the popularity of polypropylene increased and the products began across Europe. At present it has become one of the most produced plastic products in the world. Polypropylene sheet is nothing but a chemically resistant plastic.
It can be welded easily using a thermoplastic welding machine. It is fabricated into water and chemical tanks. These sheets have significant obstruction against any water sheets. These sheets are harder and highly resistant to heat, and the properties of polypropylene are similar to those of polyethylene. Syndiotactic was the first produced polypropylene by Natta.
The most common properties of polypropylene are:
Elasticity: It has a high elasticity property over a certain range of deflection.
Toughness: The deformation of this material is done very easily, so it is a tough material.
Chemical Resistance: Polypropylene doesn’t react with dilute acids and bases. So it is used for containers of such cleaning agents and liquids.
Insulation: Polypropylene is highly resistant to electricity and used for the electronic components.
Fatigue resistance: It maintains its shape even after a high bending or flexing.
Transmissivity: It is used where there is a need for some light transfer.
The major advantages of polypropylene sheets are:
Hard, stiff and tough material
Available in different formats and thicknesses,
Thermoformable material
Moisture resistant
High impact resistant
Scratch resistance material
Food grade material
Readily available and less expensive
It has a slippery surface
Some of the disadvantages of polypropylene are listed below:
High thermal expansion coefficient that limits its high temperature applications
Susceptible to UV radiation
Poor resistant to chlorinated solvents
Highly explosive and flammable
Susceptible to oxidation
Difficult to paint because of its poor bonding properties
These sheets are used in various applications, such as:
Household and industrial applications
Food storage bowls
Wall cladding
Cooling towers
Clothing equipments
Used in ropes, carpets, tape and other materials
Used in the manufacturing of chemical and acid tanks
Piping
Plastic bags
Rigid packaging
Pharmaceuticals
Postal services
Electronics
Battery cases
Cutting boards
Laboratory sinks
Tank covers
Machinery and Light industry
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